"Limitations" | ||
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← | SVU, Episode 1.14 | → |
Production number: E0919 First aired (US): 11 February 2000 First aired (CAN): 11 February 2000 First aired (AUS): 29 May 2000 | ||
Written By Michael R. Perry Directed By Constantine Makris |
Summary[]
The SVU tries to close a serial rape case whose statute of limitations is about to expire. Benson and Stabler finally realize that one of the victims knows the rapist, but she's not willing to talk.
Plot[]
At a CompStat meeting, Cragen is criticized by the police commissioner for not solving a series of three sexual assaults that occurred almost five years ago, before he joined the SVU. The cases were recently linked by DNA. The rapist invaded each victim's apartment in the middle of the night with a stocking mask on, raped them, and maced them before fleeing. One victim, Victoria Kraft, angrily rebukes Cragen.
However, the statute of limitations on the rapes expires in less than a week, so an arrest must be made soon. The statute protects the rights of accused criminals by requiring the government to start a prosecution while evidence and witnesses are still fresh, but it long predates DNA testing.
In a bid for time, the SVU asks a judge to issue an arrest warrant for the perpetrator's DNA profile, John Doe 121. Warrants can be issued based on unique characteristics like a nickname and physical description before police know the person's actual identity, and DNA is certainly unique. A similar case in Wisconsin used this maneuver. The judge thinks it over but denies the application. What's to stop the police from bypassing the statute of limitations in every case by getting a DNA warrant?
Benson and Stabler speak to the previous detectives. The one who worked on Kraft's case tried her best, but Victoria attempted to sue her for dereliction of duty and hired a private investigator instead. Another retired cop who handled Lois Creen's rape crudely suggests that she made the whole thing up after regretting a one-night stand, and Benson walks out in disgust.
As for the victims, they all report that the rapist seemed to know a lot of intimate details about their lives, while an eyewitness saw a man in a uniform fleeing one of the scenes on a green bike. Lois also remembers a guy on a green bike following her in the weeks leading up to her attack. The squad wonders if the rapist might be a delivery man. It would explain how he was able to stalk his victims without seeming out of place.
The private investigator points them to Green Machine Bike Messengers, which went out of business after one of the workers got in an accident and the owner didn't have insurance. His old records show four deliveries to the office of the third victim, Jennifer Neal, in the week before her assault.
During another visit from detectives, Jennifer lets on that she knows who the rapist is, but doesn't want to turn him in because she says he's a changed man. She bumped into him by chance and after they spoke, as a devout Quaker, she forgave him. Benson notes that forgiveness is up to a jury, and the other victims deserve justice.
Victoria and Lois to confront Jennifer over her spiritual objection in the precinct conference room. Victoria declares her a traitor to women and threatens to pull her company's business from Jennifer's employer. When Jennifer remarks that she hopes they find peace, a sobbing Lois calls her a freak and screams at her to shut up. The SVU reluctantly seeks a subpoena to compel Jennifer's testimony; she still refuses and is jailed for contempt of court. Benson is disgusted that they locked up a rape victim, and the police commissioner isn't happy either.
Jennifer said she prayed with her assailant, so Benson and Stabler stop by the Quaker Meeting House, where the minister unsuccessfully counseled her to turn him in. Quakers are pacifists, but do not entirely shun cooperation with the justice system. Nevertheless, he says it would be an invasion of privacy to hand over their membership list. The police come back with a search warrant, where the congregation has gathered to peacefully disobey and plead with them to respect the separation of church and state.
With six hours to go before the statute of limitations runs out on the last crime, they cross-reference the Quaker membership roster to the Green Machine delivery records and find Harvey Denis. He served time for burglary—possibly a foiled fourth attack—but was released after he himself was brutally raped in prison. When the detectives go to arrest him, they find him in a wheelchair; he was paralyzed in a bike accident. As Stabler lifts him into the back of the car and reads Denis his rights, Benson has an ambiguous look on her face.
Cast[]
Main cast[]
- Christopher Meloni as Detective Elliot Stabler
- Mariska Hargitay as Detective Olivia Benson
- Richard Belzer as Detective John Munch
- Michelle Hurd as Detective Monique Jeffries
- Dann Florek as Captain Donald Cragen
Recurring cast[]
- Jenna Stern as A.D.A. Kathleen Eastman
- John Driver as Police Commissioner Lyle Morris
- Leslie Ayvazian as Judge Susan Valdera
- Harvey Atkin as Judge Alan Ridenour
- Peter Francis James as Judge Kevin Beck
Guest cast[]
- Jenny Bacon as Jennifer Neal
- Judith Hawking as Victoria Kraft
- Seana Kofoed as Lois Creen
- Sam Freed as Private Investigator
- Isiah Whitlock, Jr. as Robbery Division Captain
- John Doman as Dan Lattimer
- Paul Reggio as Roy
- Tom Bloom as Andrew Garrick
- Gustave Johnson as Max
- Francesca Rizzo as Ruby Mazzanti
- Nicholas J. Giangiulio as Tony
- Kate Hampton as Younger Quaker
- Michael Marisi Ornstein as Harvey Denis
- Margaret Goodman as Older Quaker Woman
References[]
- 31st Precinct
- Frank Herbert
- Richard Nixon
- Olaf Vargas
- Vietnam War
- Wisconsin
- CompStat
- Brandon Lee
- The Crow
- Quakers
Quotes[]
- [about the statute of limitations]
- Judge Alan Ridenour: Counsel Eastman, Captain Cragen. I find your application for an arrest warrant ingenious. The statute of limitations has a long history in common law. It exists to ensure that the defendant receives a fair trial, to make sure that the recollections of witnesses, if any, are fresh, to pressure the government to press charges in a timely manner and so that, rightly or wrongly, accused citizens need not live their life in fear of the government pursuing them after a long delay. But when these laws were codified, we did not have the technological marvels that exist today. Your application is a novel idea. However, it is not the role of this court to evaluate novel ideas. And as such, I cannot grant your application.
- Stabler: Ms. Kraft! You didn't hear the rest of the decision. It's going to be appealed.
- Benson: It's going to be okay.
- Victoria Kraft: It's not okay. You people fell down on the job, and you thought you'd use some legal trickery to cover your mistakes?!
- Cragen: That's not true.
- Victoria Kraft: You waited five years for this...half-cocked legal maneuver! Is that supposed to mollify me, am I the only one who knows the law's an ass?! I endured the rape exam. I let you know intimate details of my personal life, it was embarrassing, but I did it. And the promise was you would do something for me. And today, yet another person in a long line of INCOMPETENCE tells "Sorry, Vicky, you got raped, we're not going to do jack about it". Thank you for making this the second worst day of my ENTIRE LIFE! [emotionally] I think you know what the first was. [walks off]
- Stabler: Alright, we're going to talk to some of the detectives who originally investigated.
- Cragen: Munch, that okay with you?
- Munch: Sure, it'd be like visiting the Special Victims Unit alumni association. All the people that used to sit at these desks. Where are they now?
- [to Jennifer Neal]
- Stabler: You prayed with your rapist?
- [a rape victim has been found in contempt of court for refusing to reveal her rapist's identity]
- Cragen: Are you okay?
- Benson: We just put a rape victim in the lockup. No, I'm not okay.
- Benson: He was paroled on February 10, 1996 with a sexual injury condition. He was raped in prison.
- Stabler: I'll cry about that later.
Background information and notes[]
- The title alludes to the previously enforced New York statutes of limitations on rape, as well as the troubles of the investigation to bring the serial rapist being searched for to justice.
- The statute of limitations is a legislative act restricting the time within which legal proceedings may be brought, usually to a fixed period after the occurrence of the events that gave rise to the cause of action. Such statutes are enacted to protect persons against claims made after evidence has been lost, memories have faded, or witnesses have disappeared. The periods prescribed for different actions in different jurisdictions vary considerably. (source: Britannica)
- Two crimes that have no statute of limitations are murder and kidnapping.
- The opening credits for this episode have been changed to include Michelle Hurd.
- This is the first appearance of Peter Francis James as Judge Kevin Beck. He would play this role for a total of five episodes in the first and second seasons. James also appeared in episodes from Law & Order and Law & Order: Criminal Intent.
- This is also the first appearance of Harvey Atkin as Judge Alan Ridenour. Atkin appeared as the same character in two episodes from Law & Order: Criminal Intent.
- Actress Leslie Ayvazian appears for the first time as Judge Susan Valdera. Ayvazian played the same character on Law & Order, and appeared throughout the Law & Order franchise in different roles.
- Goof: Michael Marisi Ornstein is credited as "Charles Denis" but is first name is given as Harvey in the episode.
- Goof: On Amazon Prime Video in Australia, when Victoria Kraft says she was raped on February 8th, the subtitles instead say February 13th. This is most likely an error on Amazon Prime Video's part.
- Possible Goof: Cragen mentions that he was still in Homicide in 1995. However, he was assigned to the Anti-Corruption Task Force then as seen in the Law & Order episode "Bad Faith".
Episode scene cards[]
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
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Apartment of |
Eastern Health Services |
Kraft International |
Supreme Court |
5 | 6 | 7 | 8 |
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31st Precinct |
The Ten Thirteen |
Appellate Division |
Millennial Investigations |
9 | 10 | 11 |
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Clean Machine |
Supreme Court |
71st Street Meeting House |
Previous episode: "Disrobed" |
"Limitations" Law & Order: Special Victims Unit Season 1 |
Next episode: "Entitled" |